Acemoglu ch23 — RICH 프리뷰: 결산 — 다재다능 정치경제학

Acemoglu (2009) Ch.23 — 23식
본 프리뷰의 위상 — Acemoglu IMEG 의 마지막 chapter. (23.1) Final condition — 중간계급 기술 vs 엘리트. (23.6/23.7) Markov chain on talent + stationary distribution M. (23.15) wH wage equation. (23.19) μ(t) regime switch dynamics. (23.21) equilibrium b^E. (23.22/23.23) Y^E∞ = (1/α) β^(α/(1-α)) [A_L + M(A_H - A_L)] — 책의 마지막 식.
목차 · Contents (23식, 1 sections)
§23.2Heterogeneous talent + Markov + wages
Heterogeneous Talent + Markov + Wages23 eq
(23.1) ★ ★ ★ Final condition (Prop 23.1) ★ ★ Final Condition (Prop 23.1) DRAFT vc-passed
$$A_m \geq \varphi\, \alpha^{\alpha/(1-\alpha)}\, A_e\, \theta_e/\theta_m$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ middle-class technology > elite technology condition.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ middle-class technology > elite technology c
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ ★ middle-class technology > elite technology condition.
(23.2) ★ ★ Heterogeneous y_i ★ Heterogeneous y_i DRAFT vc-passed
$$y_i(t) = \frac{1}{\alpha}\, k_i(t)^{\alpha}\, (a_i(t)\, l_i(t))^{1-\alpha}$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ heterogeneous productivity.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ heterogeneous productivity.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ heterogeneous productivity.
(23.3) ★ Profit Profit DRAFT vc-passed
$$\pi(k_i \mid a_i, w, \tau) = \frac{1}{\alpha}\, (1-\tau)\, k_i^{\alpha}\, (a_i\, \bar L)^{1-\alpha} - w\, \bar L - \frac{1}{\beta}\, k_i$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ profit function.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ profit function.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ profit function.
(23.4) ★ Z function Z Function DRAFT vc-passed
$$Z(\tau, w) = \max_{k_i} \pi(k_i \mid a_i = A_z, w, \tau)$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ envelope function.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ envelope function.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ envelope function.
(23.5) ★ Labor constraint Labor Constraint DRAFT vc-passed
$$\int_0^1 e_i(t)\, l_i(t)\, di = \int_{i \in S^E_t} \bar L\, di \leq 1$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ labor 균형.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ labor 균형.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ labor 균형.
(23.6) ★ ★ ★ Markov productivity ★ ★ Markov Productivity DRAFT vc-passed
$$a_i(t+1) = \begin{cases} A_H & \text{w/p } \sigma_H\ \text{if } a_i(t) = A_H \\ A_H & \text{w/p } \sigma_L\ \text{if } a_i(t) = A_L \\ A_L & \text{else} \end{cases}$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ Markov on talent.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ Markov on talent.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ Markov on talent.
(23.7) ★ ★ ★ M stationary distribution ★ ★ M Stationary Distribution DRAFT vc-passed
$$M \equiv \frac{\sigma_L}{1 - \sigma_H + \sigma_L} \in (0, 1)$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ Markov stationary.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ Markov stationary.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ ★ Markov stationary.
(23.8) ★ k_i closed form ★ k_i Closed Form DRAFT vc-passed
$$k_i(t) = (\beta(1-\tau(t)))^{1/(1-\alpha)}\, a_i(t)\, \bar L$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ optimal k.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ optimal k.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ optimal k.
(23.9) ★ Z closed Z Closed DRAFT vc-passed
$$Z(\tau, w) = \frac{1-\alpha}{\alpha}\, \beta^{\alpha/(1-\alpha)}\, (1-\tau)^{1/(1-\alpha)}\, A_z\, \bar L - w\, \bar L$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ Z closed.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ Z closed.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ Z closed.
(23.10) ★ Tax revenue Tax Revenue DRAFT vc-passed
$$\sum_{i \in S^E_t} T(t) = \frac{1}{\alpha}\, \tau(t)\, (\beta(1-\tau(t)))^{\alpha/(1-\alpha)}\, \bar L\, \int_{i \in S^E_t} a_i(t)\, di$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ aggregate tax.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ aggregate tax.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ aggregate tax.
(23.11) ★ Worker value W^z Worker Value W^z DRAFT vc-passed
$$W^z(q_t) = w(t) + T(t) + \beta\, CW^z(q_{t+1})$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ worker value function.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ worker value function.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ worker value function.
(23.12) ★ Continuation value (worker) Continuation Value (Worker) DRAFT vc-passed
$$CW^z(q_{t+1}) = \sigma_z\, \max\{W^H(q_{t+1});\ V^H(q_{t+1}) - b(t+1)\, \bar L\}$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ Markov 후 worker.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ Markov 후 worker.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ Markov 후 worker.
(23.13) ★ Entrepreneur value V^z Entrepreneur Value V^z DRAFT vc-passed
$$V^z(q_t) = w(t) + T(t) + Z(\tau, w) + \beta\, CV^z(q_{t+1})$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur value.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur value.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur value.
(23.14) ★ Continuation (entrepreneur) Continuation (Entrepreneur) DRAFT vc-passed
$$CV^z(q_{t+1}) = \sigma_z\, \max\{W^H; V^H\} + (1-\sigma_z)\, \max\{W^L; V^L\}$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ Markov 후 entrepreneur.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ Markov 후 entrepreneur.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ Markov 후 entrepreneur.
(23.15) ★ ★ ★ wH wage equation ★ ★ wH Wage Equation DRAFT vc-passed
$$w_H(t) \equiv \max\!\left\{\frac{1-\alpha}{\alpha}\, \beta^{\alpha/(1-\alpha)}\, (1-\tau)^{1/(1-\alpha)}\, A_H - b(t) + \beta(CV^H - CW^H)\, \bar L\right\}$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ high-talent wage.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ high-talent wage.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ ★ high-talent wage.
(23.16) ★ wL wage equation wL Wage Equation DRAFT vc-passed
$$w_L(t) \equiv \max\!\left\{\frac{1-\alpha}{\alpha}\, \beta^{\alpha/(1-\alpha)}\, (1-\tau)^{1/(1-\alpha)}\, A_L\, \cdots\right\}$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ low-talent wage.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ low-talent wage.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ low-talent wage.
(23.17) ★ Wage gap Wage Gap DRAFT vc-passed
$$w_H(t) \geq w_L(t)$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ high > low.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ high > low.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ ★ high > low.
(23.18) ★ Equilibrium wage Equilibrium Wage DRAFT vc-passed
$$w_E(t) = w_H(t)$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur 의 equilibrium wage = high-talent wage.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur 의 equilibrium wage = high-talent wa
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur 의 equilibrium wage = high-talent wage.
(23.19) ★ ★ ★ μ(t) Markov dynamics ★ ★ μ(t) Markov Dynamics DRAFT vc-passed
$$\mu(t) = \begin{cases} \sigma_H\, \mu(t-1) + \sigma_L(1 - \mu(t-1)) & \text{if (23.17) does not hold} \\ 1 & \text{if (23.17) holds} \end{cases}$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ μ(t) regime switch.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ μ(t) regime switch.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ ★ μ(t) regime switch.
(23.20) ★ T^E (entrepreneur tax revenue) T^E DRAFT vc-passed
$$T^E(t) = \frac{1}{\alpha}\, \bar \tau\, (\beta(1-\bar \tau))^{\alpha/(1-\alpha)}\, \bar L\, \int_{i \in S^E_t} a_i(t)\, di$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur tax revenue.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur tax revenue.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ entrepreneur tax revenue.
(23.21) ★ ★ ★ Equilibrium b^E ★ ★ Equilibrium b^E DRAFT vc-passed
$$b(t) = b^E \equiv \frac{1}{1-\beta}\, \frac{(1-\beta(1-\sigma_L))\, A_H + \beta(1-\sigma_H)\, A_L}{1 - \beta(\sigma_H - \sigma_L)}\, \cdots$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ equilibrium b^E.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ equilibrium b^E.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ ★ equilibrium b^E.
(23.22) ★ ★ Y^E (entrepreneur output) Y^E DRAFT vc-passed
$$Y^E(t) = \frac{1}{\alpha}\, \beta^{\alpha/(1-\alpha)}\, [\mu(t)\, A_H + (1 - \mu(t))\, A_L]\, \bar L$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ aggregate Y^E.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ aggregate Y^E.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ aggregate Y^E.
(23.23) ★ ★ ★ Y^E∞ limit ★ ★ Y^E∞ Limit DRAFT vc-passed
$$\lim_{t\to\infty} Y^E(t) = Y^E_{\infty} \equiv \frac{1}{\alpha}\, \beta^{\alpha/(1-\alpha)}\, [A_L + M(A_H - A_L)]$$
Intuition
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ long-run Y^E — book의 마지막 식.
3세 비유
DRAFT — ★ ★ ★ long-run Y^E — book의 마지막 식.
Genealogy
인물저작note
Daron Acemoglu (2008)Oligarchic versus Democratic SocietiesDRAFT — final chapter 의 토대.
Acemoglu, Robinson, Verdier (2004)Kleptocracy and Divide-and-RuleDRAFT — political economy.
Acemoglu (2010)Theory, General Equilibrium, and Political Economy in Development EconomicsDRAFT — closing of book.
Applications
  • Acemoglu 2008 oligarchic vs democratic societies
  • Acemoglu-Robinson colonial origins
  • modern political economy of growth
Civilizational Relevance
DRAFT — ★ canonical bridge — ★ ★ ★ long-run Y^E — book의 마지막 식.

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